Think Ladder Safety When Spring Cleaning

CHICAGO-The snow is melting, the birds are chirping and the mercury is rising—spring is in the air! With warm weather approaching, it’s no wonder that homeowners are itching to fix up their homes and do some serious spring cleaning.

“It’s especially important to consider ladder safety this time of year—more people are climbing ladders during the Spring than any other season,” said Ron Pietrzak, executive director, American Ladder Institute (ALI).

Ladders are serious business. Each year, more than 500,000 people are treated in hospital emergency rooms, doctor’s offices and clinics because of ladder misuse.

Many of these injuries are cuts, bruises and fractured bones. However, more than 300 people die each year from ladder injuries—about one ladder fatality each day!

Because ladder injuries are most often caused by improper selection and misuse, it’s important to know how to choose the right ladder for the job.

“Always climb with safety in mind,” said Thomas W. Greco, ALI president.

First, look at the ladder’s duty rating. This rating notes the maximum weight load the ladder can safely hold. It’s important to remember that this rating corresponds to the total weight of the climber, plus the weight of all tools and gear the climber will bring on the ladder.

The duty rating should be obviously posted on the ladder’s safety label. If the label can not be clearly read, or if it’s missing or lost, do not use the ladder. This may be a sign the ladder is too old to be used safely.

Type III, II, I, IA and IAA ladders offer load capacities of 200, 225, 250, 300 and 375 pounds, respectively.

Next, it’s important that the climber considers the ladder size. Measure the total height you would like to reach and subtract the climber’s height. This is the highest standing level of the ladder that you should select.

Be sure that the ladder is tall enough that you will not be reaching at any time. Reaching can cause the ladder to topple over.
Always inspect the ladder before using it. Check for any loose hinges or rungs, clean off any foreign substances that may be present (i.e. mud, grease, etc.) that might have accumulated on the ladder.
“Would you drive your car with a flat tire if you knew about it before starting a trip?” said Greco. “Ladder safety is something no one should take for granted—inspect your ladder before every use.”
Properly stabilize the ladder. Every ladder should be placed on a firm, level surface. Never place a ladder on ground that is uneven. Always engage the ladder locks or braces before climbing the ladder.
Be sure to face the ladder when climbing up or down. Your body should be centered between the side rails. Maintain a firm grip and use both hands when climbing.
Furthermore, never use ladders in strong wind, and be sure not to place your ladder in front of any door that is not properly locked, secured or guarded.
When your task is complete, be sure to store ladders in sheltered, dry, well-ventilated areas to prevent weather damage, such as rust and warping.
If you’re not sure or have questions about choosing your ladder or climbing it safely, be sure to ask. It’s always better to be safe than sorry.

The American Ladder Institute was founded in 1947 and represents North American ladder manufacturers and is committed to the highest standards of ladder safety. ALI's mission is to educate the public as to the selection, care, and safe use of ladders and develop and disseminate the appropriate standards for design, construction, testing, care and use of ladders. For more information, please contact ALI at 312-644-6610 or online at www.americanladderinstitute.org.


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